Peace efforts often involve an integrated and iterative approach where multiple components are addressed simultaneously or in a dynamic sequence based on the evolving needs and challenges of the situation.
It involves efforts to prevent conflicts and resolving ongoing conflicts through community recovery, negotiation, mediation, and diplomacy.
It includes initiatives focused on rebuilding societies affected by conflict, such as restoring infrastructure, providing essential services, supporting economic recovery and local governance.
Understanding, trust, and cooperation among individuals and communities affected by conflict, often through truth and social reconciliation processes and community dialogue.
This seeks to address structural inequalities, promote respect for human rights, and build inclusive and equitable societies as a foundation for sustainable peace.